Math Problems from Rocket City


1. Tux is camping on Plotu, and his campsite is in the shape of a circle.  The base of his tent is in the shape of a square, which happens to be inscribed in the circle.  If the side length of the square is the positive solution for x in the equation 3x2=13x+30, then what is the area of the region outside his tent, but inside his campsite (the shaded region between the circle and the square)?                                                                                                            
(3 points)


2.   How many solutions of the form (x,y), with x and y both being positive integers, are there to the equation  2x + 10 = 2010?                                                                                                                                             
(3 points)

3.  Dis, a galactic mail carrier, wants to get from his house (Point A) to the post office (Point B) located on the 3 x 3 grid. Evil Ed, an especially bothersome alien, is located on Point C. If Dis can only move right and down along grid lines, how many different paths can he take from his house to the post office while avoiding Evil Ed?                                                                                                                                                       
(4 points)
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