Guessing Is Not Part Of Reading


If a teacher tells a child to guess what a word is, that teacher is basically saying: “I’m not going to teach you how to read. I don’t care if you learn to read. You will probably become a functional illiterate and that’s okay with me.”
Admittedly, many teachers are in a hammer lock, as superintendents and principals may have ordered the teachers to use an unworkable pedagogy or be fired.
So I’m not saying the teacher is thinking those thoughts consciously. I’m saying it’s AS IF the teacher were thinking those thoughts. The children end up in the same place no matter how you slice it. For a very simple reason: guessing is NOT reading.
Reading is processing letters into sounds, from left to right. You don’t study the words as if they are logos or faces. You don’t look around the whole paragraph. You don’t analyze the illustrations. You don’t think of what you might know about the subject. You don’t try to deduce meaning from context. All that is blather and bogus.
Reading involves a very simple skill: you read the words. That is, you convert them into the sounds that the letters represent. As I say, you READ the words. You absolutely do not guess the words. That is the opposite of reading. It is anti-reading.
We are discussing one of the most astonishing hoaxes of the 20th century. The Education Establishment convinced itself (so they claim), and then tried to convince the nation, that the average person could memorize tens of thousands of words as graphic designs. Well, as you know from trying to name a celebrity or a famous painting, and the name escapes you for a  minute, naming designs of any kind can sometimes be very tricky. So the official experts had to come up with various crutches. Use context. Study the pictures. Guess!
 Of course, if a child does not in fact know how to read, that child has NO CHOICE but to guess. If you are in Shanghai, walking down a street where the signs are written in Chinese, you will use every trick in the book to guess what those symbols might mean. You might think: well, this looks like a place where busses might stop, I’ll wait here for a bus. You might be right. Or the sign might say: LOADING ZONE. 
If you could actually read Chinese, you wouldn’t guess, you would know. Can’t read Chinese? Of course you have to guess. You have to be very clever. You may get a few right; but you will experience a lot of frustration, waste a lot of time and energy, and often be wrong.
And that’s a perfect description of what happens to the victims of Whole Word in our public schools.
Now, if you are smart enough to be reading this article, you probably could memorize a few thousand sight-works. Some very smart people actually go to college and read using the techniques mandated by Whole Word. Typically, these people have headaches; they’re anxious and uncomfortable; they don’t read for pleasure. So, yes, there is a small minority of brainy people who can read, however tensely, with sight-words. You may be one of them, so you might be thinking: what’s the big deal? I think I could do that.
Please put that thought out of your head. That thought is one of the big reasons why the frauds running our educational system could get away with their nonsense for all these decades. To put it bluntly: the smarter citizens are busy preening; while the dumber citizens are pushed further down.
You are probably in the top few percent of the population, intelligence-wise. Let’s look at the people in the middle; they are lucky to get over 500 sight-words. Let’s look at the bottom 30%; some of these kids cannot learn 100 sight-words, even after years of trying. Meanwhile, the rest of their education is on hold. Next thing they know, they’re in middle school and as miserable as drowning cats. Predictably, they start showing signs of ADHD. They are given Ritalin. Parents are told their kids are dyslexic and they’ll never read because of something wrong with their brains. The whole thing is a nightmare--an unnecessary nightmare.
So don’t suppose that because you could learn some sight-words, that therefore little Johnny Doe, with an IQ of 100, can do anything close. No, he is simply depressed, and dreaming of the day he can drop out of school and take up a life of crime. In so far as you support Whole Word in the public schools, you abet that destruction.
All of this craziness is contained in that one word: guessing. Major theoreticians (all of these are people with Ph.D.’s in Education) stated flat-out that when children encounter a word they don’t know, they should guess or skip it.
For the average child, this pedagogy is death. Your life as a student is over. You can be a worker of some kind, but probably a low-level one. Meanwhile, there are jobs and accomplishments that will be forever out of your reach, but they may have been easy for you if you had only learned to read.
Correct that: if only your school had bothered to teach you to read.
CODA: I have a reason for writing this strongly worded article. I don’t think we can trust the people who came up with Guessing Is Reading. Nor can we trust many of the other weird things these alleged experts come up with. I don’t see improvement ahead in education. I’m afraid we’ll see more of the same old nonsense (like guessing). We’ll hear a lot about Common Core Standards, Social Justice, 21st-Century Skills, Authentic Assessment, etc. No matter what the jargon is, the meaning will basically be: same old, same old. Fact is, we could’ve done much better throughout the 20th century. Now we’re going into the 21st century on the wrong foot. But here’s good news: there is so much room for improvement. Why, just imagine what would happen if schools actually start teaching again. 

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